Certaines violences à l'encontre des femmes, notamment la polygamie abusive, trouvent encore justification dans des interprétations religieuses déformées. Face à cela, le Maroc a progressivement renforcé son cadre juridique depuis la Moudawana de 2004, qui imposait déjà l'autorisation judiciaire et l'équité entre épouses. Malgré ces avancées, des défis persistent comme les mariages non déclarés, les pressions sociales sur les femmes et les disparités d'application par les tribunaux. C'est pourquoi, les récents amendements durcissent encore les conditions en restreignant la polygamie aux cas exceptionnels validés par le juge, et possibilité de clause de monogamie. Ces réformes reflètent une volonté d'équilibrer respect des traditions et protection des droits des femmes, même si leur efficacité réelle dépendra d'une application rigoureuse et d'un changement des mentalités.

This article examines the body as a site of identity construction and social inequalities, focusing on gender and its interaction with urban space. Body image serves as an indicator of how individuals relate to themselves and others, shaped by aesthetic norms, media, and social environment. Gender socialization imposes differentiated expectations on male and female bodies, with women facing stronger pressure to meet standards of beauty and youth. Urban spaces, by regulating mobility and visibility, amplify these inequalities, making women’s presence more constrained and potentially risky. The study demonstrates that the effort to “be oneself” goes beyond aesthetics, reflecting a continuous negotiation between social norms, personal identity, and spatial appropriation. The body thus emerges as both an instrument and a stake, revealing contemporary social relations and power dynamics.

Coastal zones are of exceptional importance in Sri Lanka due to the island with a broad coastline. However, both natural dynamics and increasing human interventions have accelerated changes along the coastline, resulting in serious environmental, social, and economic impacts. This study investigates the causes of coastal erosion and the long-term challenges associated with it, with especially emphasis on the Hikkaduwa Divisional Secretariat Division in the Galle District. The data required for DSAS, NDVI, and NDBI analyses were obtained through field-based questionnaire surveys, interviews, and USGS satellite imagery from 2004, 2005, 2014, and 2024. The results indicate a significant transformation in land-use and land-cover patterns since 2004, marked by a decline in vegetation cover and a substantial increase in built-up areas within the study area. This rapid built-up expansion has intensified pressure on demand for coastal resources and infrastructure, thereby aggravating erosion challenges. The study provides important insights into the current status of coastal erosion in Hikkaduwa and highlights its long-term challenges for sustainable regional development and the enhancement of community-based tourism initiatives in Hikkaduwa, Sri Lanka.

Background/Purpose: Latin Dance Sports is a high-intensity sport, demanding a combination of physical fitness, flexibility, and complex technique. This study aims to analyze the most prevalent injury patterns, identify biomechanical risk factors, and propose specific prevention and rehabilitation strategies for Latin dancers/athletes. Methods: This article synthesizes findings from epidemiological and biomechanical studies on Latin Dance Sports. The analysis focuses on overuse injuries and acute (traumatic) injuries, particularly in the lower extremities and the spine. Prevention strategies are proposed based on the principles of optimizing specific physical fitness (core strength, balance, and muscular endurance). Results: Injuries to the lower extremities (ankles, feet, knees) and the lumbar spine are the most common. More than 60% of injuries are due to overuse, associated with the high repetition frequency of rotational movements, bouncing (Samba/Jive), and torso dissociation (Cuban Motion). Key risk factors include core-hip strength imbalances and improper floor contact technique. Conclusion: The implementation of a comprehensive supplementary training program, focusing on hip-spinal joint stabilization strength and proprioception training, is the most effective strategy to mitigate injury risk and optimize the recovery process for Latin dancers/athletes.